By Pt. Amitabh Sharma
Main observance day, bathing and puja muhurats for Magh Purnima 2026

Magh Purnima in 2026 is one of those dates that often creates confusion among devotees about whether the main observance should be on 1 February or 2 February. The doubt arises because the Poornima Tithi stretches across two dates, while scriptural guidance gives special importance to the Tithi present at sunrise. Understanding this rule makes it easier to decide the correct day for the vrat and Ganga snan.
According to the Panchang, the beginning and end of the Magh Poornima Tithi fall as follows and these timings are the basis for fixing the main day of worship.
| Detail | Time and Date |
|---|---|
| Poornima Tithi begins | 1 February 2026, Sunday, 05:52 am |
| Poornima Tithi ends | 2 February 2026, Monday, 03:38 am |
Traditional dharma shastras state that the Tithi present at sunrise is treated as the primary Tithi for fasting, snan and worship. On 1 February 2026, Poornima Tithi is active at sunrise, so Magh Purnima will be observed on Sunday, 1 February 2026. By the early hours of 2 February, the Tithi has already ended, therefore that day is not treated as the main date for Magh Purnima vows and bathing.
Magh Purnima is especially known for Ganga snan, acts of charity and devotional chanting. Bathing in the Ganga on this date is seen as a shared spiritual practice oriented towards purification and movement towards liberation. Choosing an appropriate time helps deepen the inner impact of the observance.
For Magh Purnima 2026, the main snan and puja muhurats are as follows.
Brahma muhurat is praised as the best time for Magh Purnima snan. Bathing in the Ganga, any sacred river or a clean water body during this period is described as giving results comparable to nectar. For those who cannot manage an early bath due to circumstances, Abhijit muhurat at midday is also regarded as a favourable interval for bathing, charity and puja.
Not every devotee can reach a major pilgrimage site, yet it is still possible to honour Magh Purnima meaningfully.
Immediately after snan, it is auspicious to offer arghya to the Sun. While offering, stand steadily and inwardly pray for clarity, strength and light in life.
In Hindu practice Magh Purnima, also known as Maghi Purnima, is regarded as a deeply significant day.
The deeper message of the day is that amidst the outer cold of the season, inner warmth of devotion and faith should remain steady.
Certain actions performed on Magh Purnima 2026 are highlighted in tradition as especially fruitful.
Kalpavaas is not only residence by the river, it is a collective vow that includes listening to Vedic teachings, japa, meditation, restraint and non violence. The bath on Magh Purnima symbolises the fulfilment of this vow.
Even at home a devotee can make Magh Purnima a day of focused practice.
The real power of the puja arises less from external decoration and more from sincerity and humility of heart.
Beyond bathing and external rituals, Magh Purnima 2026 can be used as a gentle opportunity for inner renovation.
When Magh Purnima becomes a doorway for change in thought and conduct, it no longer remains just a calendar event but turns into a life shaping observance.
What is the correct date of Magh Purnima 2026, 1 February or 2 February
The Poornima Tithi for Magh Purnima 2026 begins at 05:52 am on 1 February 2026 and ends at 03:38 am on 2 February 2026. Since Poornima is present at sunrise on 1 February, Magh Purnima is observed on Sunday, 1 February 2026.
What is the most auspicious time for Ganga snan on this Magh Purnima
The best time for Ganga snan on Magh Purnima is Brahma muhurat from 05:24 am to 06:17 am on 1 February 2026. Those unable to bathe then may use the Abhijit muhurat from 12:13 pm to 12:57 pm as an alternative for snan and charity.
Which forms of charity are considered especially beneficial on Magh Purnima
Charity of sesame, blankets, ghee and food is highly praised on this day. Tradition likens the reward of sesame and food charity on Magh Purnima to the merit of an Ashvamedha yajna when performed without display and with compassion.
Which deity should be worshipped on Magh Purnima
Lord Vishnu, along with Goddess Lakshmi, is principally worshipped on Magh Purnima. After snan and offering arghya to the Sun, devotees perform Vishnu puja, listen to or recite Satyanarayan katha and in the evening offer arghya to the Moon.
How are Kalpavaas and Magh Purnima connected
At Prayagraj during Magh Mela, those who live near the Sangam for the entire month with japa, meditation, listening to Vedic teachings and disciplined living are known as Kalpavaasi. Their Kalpavaas is completed on Magh Purnima with a final bath at the Triveni Sangam, so the date marks the fulfilment of their vow.
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