By Pt. Abhishek Sharma
Maha Shivaratri on 15 February 2026, Shiva worship and Jal Abhishek in Nishitha and Brahma Muhurta

Maha Shivaratri is a time when a devotee not only performs worship but also honestly looks at the direction of life under the gaze of Shiva. Falling on the Krishna Chaturdashi of Phalguna, this night is especially cherished for fasting, vigil and Rudrabhishek, so it becomes important to know the correct date and timings.
According to the Panchang, in 2026 Maha Shivaratri will be observed on the Phalguna Krishna Chaturdashi. The beginning and end of this tithi, along with the main muhurtas, are as follows.
| Detail | Time And Date |
|---|---|
| Phalguna Krishna Chaturdashi begins | 15 February 2026, 05:04 pm |
| Phalguna Krishna Chaturdashi ends | 16 February 2026, 05:34 pm |
| Maha Shivaratri festival date | 15 February 2026, Sunday |
| Nishitha night worship muhurta | 12:09 am to 01:01 am |
| Brahma Muhurta | 05:17 am to 06:08 am |
| Abhijit Muhurta | 12:13 pm to 12:58 pm |
Because Chaturdashi runs from the evening of 15 February to the evening of 16 February, the main observance of Maha Shivaratri is taken on Sunday, 15 February. The Nishitha period is regarded as a special time for deep Shiva mantra chanting and meditation, while Brahma Muhurta is treated as ideal for bathing and taking the original resolve.
The festival of Maha Shivaratri usually falls in February or March and each year carries its own flavour for practitioners.
In 2026 this sacred festival comes on 15 February during the Phalguna Krishna Chaturdashi. From early morning, devotees are expected to gather at temples in large numbers for Jal Abhishek, offerings of milk and bilva leaves and for Rudrabhishek, which make the entire day and night vibrant with devotion.
It is also notable that on this Maha Shivaratri, Bhadra will be present but its seat will be in the nether realms and there will be no Panchaka. This naturally resolves the common doubts among devotees about whether Bhadra or Panchaka might obstruct worship in any way.
On Maha Shivaratri, Jal Abhishek forms a fundamental part of Shiva sadhana. Devotees often leave home from Brahma Muhurta onwards and the pouring of water continues throughout the day.
On this Maha Shivaratri, sunrise is around 7 am. Those who wish to observe more precise timings for Abhishek can take guidance from the distinct auspicious muhurtas of the day.
| Muhurta | Time Range |
|---|---|
| Bathing and preparation in Brahma Muhurta | 05:17 am to 06:08 am |
| Chara Samanya Muhurta | 08:24 am to 09:48 am |
| Labha Unnati Muhurta | 09:48 am to 11:11 am |
| Amrita Sarvottama Muhurta | 11:11 am to 12:35 pm |
| Shubha Uttama evening Muhurta | 06:11 pm to 07:47 pm |
After bathing in Brahma Muhurta, devotees can perform Jal Abhishek during any of these periods. Those who are busy during the day may offer water after sunset in the Pradosha period, especially within the Shubha Uttama time starting at 06:11 pm. In this way, every devotee can find a suitable time by day or night to offer water with full reverence.
Rudrabhishek is at the heart of Maha Shivaratri observance. Abhishek with water, milk, ghee, curd, honey and Ganga jal accompanied by the chanting of Rudra Sukta and Shiva mantras transforms the atmosphere.
The Panchang notes that Rudrabhishek is especially auspicious when there is Shiva Vaas, the presence of Shiva. On Maha Shivaratri 2026, Shiva Vaas is described as present throughout the day, which makes the entire day a powerful window for Rudrabhishek.
In particular, Shiva Vaas relating to food is indicated from morning until 05:04 pm on 15 February, so performing Rudrabhishek any time from morning up to this point follows the traditional guideline. Those who keep night vigil can continue with mantra chanting and Jal Abhishek during the Nishitha period as well.
Many people wonder whether the presence of Bhadra on an important festival might disturb puja. The same question naturally arises in relation to Maha Shivaratri 2026.
On this Maha Shivaratri, Bhadra begins on 15 February at 05:04 pm and continues until 05:23 am on 16 February. During this time, Bhadra’s seat is in the lower realm, Patala Loka.
Bhadra is usually discussed in the context of certain auspicious worldly undertakings, such as starting journeys or marriage related actions. For Maha Shivaratri however Bhadra is not treated as an obstacle. In the worship of Mahakal, who is beyond time, there is no place for fear of Bhadra disturbing the essence of the ritual.
In the context of Maha Shivaratri it is important to know whether worship during Bhadra is permissible.
Scriptural tradition describes Lord Shiva as beyond time, the one who is Mahakal. For such a Lord, what is most needed from the devotee is sincerity and faith. therefore on Maha Shivaratri, Jal Abhishek, worship and Rudrabhishek can all be done wholeheartedly even during Bhadra.
Shiva is also known as a deity who is worshipped even during Rahu Kaal. This reflects the principle that Shiva worship is not restricted by such temporal limitations. On Maha Shivaratri, Bhadra is simply a calendrical notation and is not considered to have negative impact on the depth of sadhana.
Another common concern relates to Panchaka. People often exercise caution regarding certain activities during this period.
According to the Panchang, there will be no Panchaka on Maha Shivaratri in 2026. Worship, fasting, Rudrabhishek, charity and temple visits will therefore not be restricted by Panchaka on that day. This allows devotees to give themselves fully to Shiva sadhana throughout the day and night.
Maha Shivaratri is much more than a date on the calendar. It is an invitation to redirect life.
On this day, fasting, remaining on simple or fruit based food and turning the senses inward help the mind to stay centred on Shiva. Offering water, milk and bilva leaves to the Shiva lingam while chanting “Om Namah Shivaya” and other Shiva mantras purifies the inner state and steadies the flow of thought.
Through Rudrabhishek the devotee prays for the calming of inner fear, ego and resentment. The night long vigil with Shiva’s name, kirtan and meditation can slowly melt fatigue, sadness and negativity that may have been stored within.
If Maha Shivaratri remains only as a ritual or social event, its deeper benefit may not be realised. To let this festival touch daily living, a few small but meaningful steps can be taken.
When fasting, Jal Abhishek, Rudrabhishek and vigil are accompanied by gradual changes in thinking and behaviour, the grace of this sacred night begins to be felt in every area of life.
On which date will Maha Shivaratri be observed in 2026
Maha Shivaratri 2026 will be observed on the Krishna Chaturdashi of the Phalguna month. The Chaturdashi tithi runs from 05:04 pm on Sunday, 15 February 2026 to 05:34 pm on Monday, 16 February 2026. From the festival standpoint, Maha Shivaratri is kept on 15 February.
What are the Nishitha and Brahma Muhurtas on Maha Shivaratri 2026
On Maha Shivaratri 2026, the Nishitha night worship muhurta runs from 12:09 am to 01:01 am. Brahma Muhurta extends from 05:17 am to 06:08 am and is regarded as the best time for bathing, inner purification and the primary resolve for the fast and worship.
Which are the best times to offer water on Maha Shivaratri 2026
Devotees may begin offering water from Brahma Muhurta and continue through the day. Especially suitable for Jal Abhishek are the Chara Samanya Muhurta from 08:24 am to 09:48 am, Labha Unnati Muhurta from 09:48 am to 11:11 am, Amrita Sarvottama Muhurta from 11:11 am to 12:35 pm and the Shubha Uttama evening Muhurta from 06:11 pm to 07:47 pm.
When is it best to perform Rudrabhishek on Maha Shivaratri 2026
Throughout Maha Shivaratri 2026 there is Shiva Vaas, so Rudrabhishek is auspicious all day. In particular, Shiva Vaas for food related rites continues from morning until 05:04 pm on 15 February, so performing Rudrabhishek within this span follows traditional guidance. Those keeping vigil can also chant mantras and pour water during the Nishitha period at night.
Do Bhadra and Panchaka cause any problems on Maha Shivaratri 2026
On Maha Shivaratri 2026, Bhadra is present from 05:04 pm on 15 February until 05:23 am on 16 February, with its seat in Patala Loka but it is not regarded as harmful for Shiva worship. Shiva as Mahakal is worshipped even during Rahu Kaal. There is no Panchaka on this Maha Shivaratri, so devotees need not worry about Panchaka related restrictions.
Get your accurate Kundali
Generate Kundali
Experience: 19
Consults About: Marriage, Relationships, Career
Clients In: CG, OD, DL, UP, MP
Share this article with friends and family