By Pt. Abhishek Sharma
Planet, Nakshatra, Body Parts, and Gemstones of Capricorn Sign

The very name Capricorn sign evokes the image of a person who quietly undertakes a mountain like climb without noise yet with unwavering determination. Calm on the outside, extremely firm on the inside. Simple as soil on the surface, yet rich as a hidden mine within. Capricorn sign symbolises that energy which moves forward slowly but steadily, reaches the summit in its own time and then stands there to view the world with a practical eye.
There are many situations when one suddenly needs to know which planet rules Capricorn sign, which nakshatras belong to it, which body parts it influences or which gemstone is considered auspicious for this sign. Collecting all such subtle details at one place becomes very helpful. With this purpose, this complete astrological data of Capricorn sign has been prepared so that whenever any information about this sign is required, this article can serve as a precise reference.
The first trait of Capricorn sign turns its natives into invincible karma yogis. Due to the rulership of Shani, Saturn, they have the patience to reach the very peak of work. They are capable of carving stone through continuous effort. Obstacles, delay and hardship do not stop them. These only make them more disciplined.
The second trait is their command over two worlds. The symbol of Capricorn sign combines qualities of a crocodile and a mountain goat. The grip of the crocodile and the determination of the goat allow them to master both water and land. In other words, they can handle both emotional depth and material height.
The third trait is supreme courage. In Capricorn sign, Mangala, Mars, is exalted, so courage and energy operate in a highly disciplined way. They do not waste energy in random outbursts. They know how to strike accurately at the right moment.
The fourth trait is their mastery over time. Natives of Capricorn sign grow stronger and more influential with age. When others start stepping back, Capricorn sign natives begin to climb towards their true peak.
The fifth trait is that they are late blooming achievers. They may face intense struggle in the beginning, yet as time and experience join hands, they acquire a stable, strong and respected position in society.
Capricorn sign is associated with the gateway of the gods. The northern journey of the Sun, Uttarayana, considered the day of the gods, begins in Capricorn sign. This symbol marks the point where darkness starts to recede and light begins to grow. In this sense Capricorn sign represents the skill which brings order and light even in dark and difficult circumstances.
In terms of energy, Capricorn sign can be seen as the summit of strength. The planet Mangala, the significator of courage and power, attains param uchcha, highest exaltation, only in this sign. This means that Capricorn sign holds the seed of the most disciplined and unconquerable working capacity. When this energy finds the right direction, seemingly impossible goals can be achieved.
Because of the special role of Shani, Capricorn sign natives display another unique quality. They are people who improve with time. In youth they are often underestimated. As age increases, they become more successful, more energetic and inwardly more attractive. Experience turns into their strongest ally.
The Sanskrit name of this sign is Makara, which means crocodile or ghadiyal. This is a creature that lies hidden in water and seizes its opportunity at the right moment. It reflects the depth, patience and timing of Capricorn sign.
The astrological symbol of Capricorn sign is often shown as a sea goat. The front part resembles a deer or goat and the tail resembles that of a crocodile. It is a bridge between land and water. The determination to climb to mountain tops and the endurance to remain deep in waters both appear together in Capricorn sign.
In the sequence of signs Capricorn sign is the tenth sign. It is related to karma, power, reputation and human effort. In the kalapurusha kundali Capricorn sign is the house that forms the base of career, profession, social duties and public standing. It clearly indicates one’s position in society, honour and capacity to hold authority.
Natives of Capricorn sign are not merely ambitious. They are true invincible karma yogis. This sign represents unbroken discipline, long term planning and the potential to build an empire step by step.
The ruling planet of Capricorn sign is Shani, Saturn. Shani governs discipline, justice, boundaries, labour and time. Under this influence Capricorn sign natives tend to be rule abiding, hard working and serious about results.
As presiding deity Capricorn sign is closely linked with Bhagavan Shiva, especially in the form of Mahakala. This form represents the lord of time and deep detachment. For this reason, within the outer busy life of Capricorn sign natives there is often a hidden layer of inner gravity and quiet dispassion.
By element Capricorn sign belongs to prithvi tattva, the earth element. Earth is associated with solidity, practicality and realism. Capricorn sign natives trust reality more than fantasy. Their plans grow from the ground, not from the air.
By modality Capricorn sign is a cardinal sign, char rashi. It indicates continuously active and dynamic energy. Even when outwardly they appear calm, internally they keep preparing the next step.
By guna Capricorn sign is tamasic. Here tamas points towards inclination to material goals, stability and responsibility. This energy works on deep inner structures, serious tasks and long term frameworks.
By gender Capricorn sign is a feminine sign. It symbolises an inward turning, receptive and internally focused energy. Capricorn sign natives keep their emotions, plans and struggles largely within, showing little on the surface.
By caste Capricorn sign is considered similar to Vaishya. This relates to management, planning of resources, handling of wealth and commercial vision. Therefore Capricorn sign natives are often skilled in administration and careful use of resources.
By direction Capricorn sign rules the south. The southern direction is often associated with karma, tests and seriousness. This matches the capacity of Capricorn sign natives to shoulder deep responsibilities in their field of work.
In the body Capricorn sign rules the knees. Knees support the entire body and are essential for standing and climbing. If the knees are weak, it becomes hard to climb or carry weight. In the same way Capricorn sign energy acts as a foundation for the long journey of life.
By dosha Capricorn sign is predominantly vata. Vata is linked with movement, dryness and the skeletal system. Under heavy work, worry or stress, joints, bones or skin may show strain in Capricorn sign natives.
These points can be seen together in this table.
| Category | Description |
|---|---|
| Ruling planet | Shani |
| Presiding deity | Shiva Mahakala |
| Element | Earth |
| Nature | Cardinal |
| Guna | Tamasic |
| Gender | Feminine |
| Caste | Vaishya like |
| Direction | South |
| Body part | Knees |
| Dosha nature | Vata dominant |
Capricorn sign is a prishtodaya sign. It rises from the back. At a deeper level this suggests that results in the lives of Capricorn sign natives often appear late. First comes struggle, then slowly stable success. When people look back, they realise the true achievements of Capricorn sign.
By strength period Capricorn sign is night strong, ratri bali. At night its energy is more effective. Quiet surroundings, deep planning and work done without noise suit their style.
In vashya classification Capricorn sign belongs to both aquatic and quadruped groups. This is understood through the symbols of crocodile and goat. Jalachar shows emotional depth and hidden strength. Chatushpada shows stability, practicality and the capacity to climb steadily upwards.
In terms of height Capricorn sign natives are generally short to medium in stature, but the body is usually strong and firm. Bones may stand out slightly and the frame is often slim yet sturdy.
By sound Capricorn sign is a mute or low voiced sign. It indicates a nature that speaks less and focuses more on work. They usually speak only what is necessary in a calm and serious tone.
In the class of beings Capricorn sign is the sea goat, victorious in both water and land. In fertility Capricorn sign is considered to have slow to moderate reproductive capacity.
The span of Capricorn sign in the zodiac stretches from two hundred seventy degrees to three hundred degrees. This is the sector where the Sun leaves the expansive enthusiasm of Sagittarius and enters the disciplined and responsible realm of Capricorn sign.
By colour Capricorn sign is linked with muddy brown, dusky tones and black. These shades symbolise earth, labour and depth. The most valuable minerals often lie hidden beneath such ordinary looking ground.
In Capricorn sign Mangala is exalted. This lifts courage, ability to act and endurance to a very high level. Here Mars does not function through raw aggression but through disciplined action.
In the same sign Brihaspati is debilitated. Debility of Jupiter suggests that mere idealism does not work here. Practical steps and karma based outlook are needed. At times heavy responsibilities or material focus can limit the sense of expansion.
No planet holds mooltrikona in Capricorn sign. Planets here work on a relatively neutral ground.
In planetary relationships, for the ruler Shani, the friend planets are Shukra and Budha. Enemy planets are Surya, Chandra and Mangala. Neutral planet is Brihaspati.
| Astronomical factor | Description |
|---|---|
| Span | 270° to 300° |
| Colours | Muddy, dusky, black |
| Exalted planet | Mangala |
| Debilitated planet | Brihaspati |
| Mooltrikona | None |
| Friend planets | Shukra, Budha |
| Enemy planets | Surya, Chandra, Mangala |
| Neutral planet | Brihaspati |
Three main nakshatras fall within Capricorn sign. First, the last three padas of Uttarashada lie in Capricorn sign. Then all four padas of Shravana fall entirely in this sign. Lastly, two padas of Dhanishta also lie within Capricorn sign. In total, Capricorn sign contains nine padas.
The lord of Uttarashada is Surya, the Sun, who grants stable success, status and leadership. The lord of Shravana is Chandra, the Moon, who relates to listening, learning, memory and connection with people. The lord of Dhanishta is Mangala, Mars, who represents rhythm, courage, music and group energy.
The name letters associated with Capricorn sign are Bho, Ja, Ji, Khi, Khu, Khe, Kho, Ga, Gi. Names beginning with these letters are usually related to this sign or its nakshatras.
| Nakshatra | Padas | Name letters | Nakshatra lord |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uttarashada | 3 padas | Bho | Surya |
| Shravana | 4 padas | Ja, Ji, Khi, Khu | Chandra |
| Dhanishta | 2 padas | Khe, Kho, Ga, Gi group | Mangala |
In the body of kalapurusha, Capricorn sign governs the knees, joints and the overall bony framework. This structure gives stability and support. When this part is strong, even steep ascents in life can be handled.
Among sensitive areas Capricorn sign especially influences bones, joints, skin and teeth. Under heavy workload, stress or nutritional imbalance, these parts may begin to show weakness. Dry skin, stiffness in joints or dental issues can arise as signals that the system needs care.
In temperament Capricorn sign natives are usually serious, disciplined, practical and ambitious. They prefer decisions based on logic, experience and tangible gain rather than pure emotion.
In physical appearance, Capricorn sign natives often have a slender body, slightly prominent bones and deep, impressive eyes. Their gaze may clearly reflect the weight of experience and a strong sense of responsibility.
Through special aspects the energy of Capricorn sign influences Cancer, Aries and Libra. This can create significant experiences in the areas of family, emotions, initiative, partnerships and justice.
The life philosophy of Capricorn sign can be encapsulated in the phrase “I use”. This sign believes in putting resources, time, opportunities and experiences to practical use. For them knowledge has value only when it is applied.
As abodes, Capricorn sign is linked with rivers, mines, marshes and rocky regions. Wherever raw resources, soil, stones and minerals exist, the energy of Capricorn sign is present. It also relates to places where work must be done under tough conditions.
The yogakaraka planets for Capricorn sign are Shukra and Budha. Shukra, as lord of the fifth and tenth houses, can form strong combinations that unite creativity, love, joy and career. Budha enhances their capacity for analysis, communication and management.
The maraka planets are Surya, Mangala and Chandra. At certain phases they may bring stress, pressure or emotional conflict. The badhaka house for Capricorn sign is the eleventh house, Scorpio and its lord Mangala, which can create tests in areas of gains, networks and expectations.
In sound power Capricorn sign is linked with the consonants “kha”, “ga” and “ja”. These sounds carry a sense of firmness, stability and seriousness.
In special names Capricorn sign is also known as Mriga and Mriga Mukha. These names evoke the image of a mountain deer that continues to climb towards higher ground, keeping its eyes fixed on the peak despite difficult paths.
From an Ayurvedic perspective Capricorn sign is connected with calcium regulation and bone health. Diet that supports strong bones, regular routine and adequate sunlight are especially beneficial for natives of this sign.
The auspicious gemstone for Capricorn sign is neelam, blue sapphire. It is worn to strengthen and balance the energy of Shani. Auspicious metals are iron and steel, symbols of strength, stability and work capacity.
The favourable numbers for Capricorn sign are 8, 6 and 5. Auspicious colours include blue, black and dark green. Suitable donation items are black sesame, oil, iron, black urad lentils and black cloth, which help harmonise the energy of Shani for Capricorn sign natives.
Capricorn sign natives thrive best in places that function as a centre of authority. They are most effective where important decisions are made, policies are shaped and responsibilities are clearly defined.
Their inner nature resembles a meeting of water and land. Depth like a crocodile and ascent like a mountain goat. They feel comfortable in environments where both emotional seriousness and practical ambition are respected.
The surroundings of Capricorn sign often resemble a hidden mine of gems. Due to Shani’s influence, outer conditions may appear strict or harsh, yet within there are rich resources, skills and experience.
They shine most in spaces marked by regal discipline. Environments like temples, royal courts or well organised institutions, where rules are clear and decorum remains intact, suit them very well.
Their real home is often the solitude of the summit. Like a mountain top from which the entire landscape can be seen. Capricorn sign natives feel most at ease where they hold responsibility of leadership and can watch far ahead.
Capricorn sign can be called a gateway of divine light. It is that energy which, after periods of darkness, disorder and despair, gradually brings light, order and stability. These natives do not collapse in crisis. They reorganise their work and search for solutions.
With exalted Mars, Capricorn sign natives can become masters of energy. When their power is channelled with discipline, they can function as unconquerable warriors. Their actions arise not from impulse but from deliberate decision.
In the truest sense Capricorn sign natives are winners over time. As years pass they grow more valuable, more experienced and more powerful. Their greatest support lies in patient effort, steady vision and long term thinking.
Common questions about Capricorn sign
Which planet rules Capricorn sign and what effect does it have
Capricorn sign is ruled by Shani who governs discipline, justice and time, so natives of this sign tend to be karmic, responsible and serious by nature.
Which body parts and health areas are associated with Capricorn sign
It is connected with knees, joints, bones, skin and teeth and due to vata dominance these areas need special care during heavy work or stress.
Which nakshatras and name letters belong to Capricorn sign
Three padas of Uttarashada, all four padas of Shravana and two padas of Dhanishta lie in Capricorn sign and the name letters are Bho, Ja, Ji, Khi, Khu, Khe, Kho, Ga, Gi.
Which gemstone, colours and numbers are auspicious for Capricorn sign
Blue sapphire for Shani, the colours blue, black and dark green and the numbers 8, 6 and 5 are considered favourable for Capricorn sign.
On which principle is the life philosophy of Capricorn sign based
The life philosophy of Capricorn sign rests on the feeling “I use”, where time, resources and experience are applied with discipline to achieve stable success.
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