By Pt. Amitabh Sharma
Unveiling the stages of the Moon’s journey-origins, legends, naming traditions and the place of Nakshatras in Vedic astrology

When the night sky turns quiet and the moon casts its soft radiance, the stars that accompany it are not only points of light. They are the groups of fixed stars known as nakshatras. These segments guide the flow of time and form the foundation for understanding human life, culture and spiritual depth. There is an unusual blend of simplicity and profound meaning in their design. This is why nakshatras are seen as reflections of inner consciousness in the Vedic tradition.
The sky is divided into twenty seven special segments in order to observe the movement of the moon. The moon completes its revolution around the earth in about twenty seven days. Therefore every nakshatra spans thirteen degrees and twenty minutes.
The following table explains the core structure of nakshatras.
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| Total nakshatras | Twenty seven or sometimes twenty eight with Abhijit |
| Span of each nakshatra | Thirteen degrees twenty minutes |
| Total padas | One hundred eight padas with four in each nakshatra |
| Relation with zodiac signs | All twelve signs share these segments |
| Planetary lord | One planet governs each nakshatra |
| Presiding deity | One deity rules every nakshatra |
| Place in Panchang | Fifth component after tithi, vara, yoga and karana |
The moon stays in one nakshatra for nearly a day. This movement adds depth and precision to Vedic astrology.
Two major sources describe the origin of nakshatras. The first is the account in Vedic literature where Brahma created them to divide the sky into equal parts for measuring time. The second is the well known story of Daksha, the moon and his twenty seven daughters.
Daksha gave all his daughters in marriage to the moon. The moon favored Rohini and spent more time with her. Other wives felt neglected and complained to Daksha. Daksha cursed the moon to lose its brilliance. When the moon sought refuge in Shiva the curse softened. This created the waxing and waning phases of the moon.
This story reveals the deep connection between lunar motion and the cycle of time. It expresses the bond between cosmic rhythm and human experience.
The word nakshatra means that which never decays. Every nakshatra carries a name inspired by a symbol, a star or an ancient legend.
Some examples illustrate this meaning clearly.
| Nakshatra | Symbol | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Ashwini | Horse head | Movement and beginning |
| Rohini | Bull or red shade | Attraction and stability |
| Mrigashira | Deer head | Search and curiosity |
| Pushya | Udder | Nourishment and growth |
These symbols express deep human emotions and natural forces.
The Nature of Nakshatras in Vedic Astrology: An In-Depth Study
The following table presents each nakshatra with its zodiac range, symbol, planetary lord and presiding deity.
| No | Nakshatra | Degree range | Symbol | Planetary lord | Deity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ashwini | Aries 0°00 to 13°20 | Horse head | Ketu | Ashwini Kumar |
| 2 | Bharani | Aries 13°20 to 26°40 | Yoni | Venus | Yama |
| 3 | Krittika | Aries 26°40 to Taurus 10°00 | Spear | Sun | Agni |
| 4 | Rohini | Taurus 10°00 to 23°20 | Bull | Moon | Brahma |
| 5 | Mrigashira | Taurus 23°20 to Gemini 6°40 | Deer head | Mars | Soma |
| 6 | Ardra | Gemini 6°40 to 20°00 | Tear | Rahu | Rudra |
| 7 | Punarvasu | Gemini 20°00 to Cancer 3°20 | Quiver | Jupiter | Aditi |
| 8 | Pushya | Cancer 3°20 to 16°40 | Lotus | Saturn | Brihaspati |
| 9 | Ashlesha | Cancer 16°40 to 30°00 | Serpent | Mercury | Nagas |
| 10 | Magha | Leo 0°00 to 13°20 | Throne | Ketu | Pitrs |
| 11 | Purva Phalguni | Leo 13°20 to 26°40 | Front leg of cot | Venus | Aryaman |
| 12 | Uttara Phalguni | Leo 26°40 to Virgo 10°00 | Cot legs | Sun | Bhaga |
| 13 | Hasta | Virgo 10°00 to 23°20 | Hand | Moon | Savitri |
| 14 | Chitra | Virgo 23°20 to Libra 6°40 | Jewel | Mars | Vishwakarma |
| 15 | Swati | Libra 6°40 to 20°00 | Sprout | Rahu | Vayu |
| 16 | Vishakha | Libra 20°00 to Scorpio 3°20 | Arch | Jupiter | Indra Agni |
| 17 | Anuradha | Scorpio 3°20 to 16°40 | Lotus | Saturn | Mitra |
| 18 | Jyeshtha | Scorpio 16°40 to 30°00 | Amulet | Mercury | Indra |
| 19 | Mula | Sagittarius 0°00 to 13°20 | Roots | Ketu | Nirriti |
| 20 | Purvashada | Sagittarius 13°20 to 26°40 | Tooth | Venus | Apah |
| 21 | Uttarashada | Sagittarius 26°40 to Capricorn 10°00 | Elephant tooth | Sun | Vishvadeva |
| 22 | Shravana | Capricorn 10°00 to 23°20 | Ear | Moon | Vishnu |
| 23 | Dhanishtha | Capricorn 23°20 to Aquarius 6°40 | Drum | Mars | Vasus |
| 24 | Shatabhisha | Aquarius 6°40 to 20°00 | Circle | Rahu | Varuna |
| 25 | Purva Bhadrapada | Aquarius 20°00 to Pisces 3°20 | Sword | Jupiter | Ajikapada |
| 26 | Uttara Bhadrapada | Pisces 3°20 to 16°40 | Cot legs | Saturn | Ahirbudhnya |
| 27 | Revati | Pisces 16°40 to 30°00 | Fish | Mercury | Pushan |
These qualities show how nakshatras guide the direction of life.
Nakshatras shape the mind and emotional nature. Birth nakshatra becomes the foundation for understanding the inner flow of life.
| Aspect | Description |
|---|---|
| Personality | Nature and mental tendencies |
| Dasha system | Sequence of life events |
| Compatibility | Marriage and partnership |
| Muhurta | Selecting auspicious time |
| Remedies | Worship and mantra practice |
The planetary lord of each nakshatra sets the rhythm of life.
Astronomically nakshatras represent fixed sections of the sky through which the moon travels. In ancient times they guided agriculture, rituals and seasonal activities. Spiritually they act as channels of subtle energy that support inner evolution.
Nakshatras appear in every stage of life. Naming ceremony, marriage decisions and daily rituals all depend on them. Their presence creates a bond between human consciousness and the universe.
What does the term nakshatra mean
It means that which does not decay and it refers to a group of fixed stars.
How does the moon move through nakshatras
It spends nearly one day in each nakshatra which makes the cycle of twenty seven days.
Does birth nakshatra influence life
Birth nakshatra affects nature, mental tendencies and the order of life events.
Is nakshatra matching important in marriage
It helps assess compatibility and harmony in partnership.
Can remedies be done for nakshatra related issues
Worship, mantra practice and gemstones are recommended.
What does Nakshatra reveal about me?
My Nakshatra
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