By Pt. Suvrat Sharma
Homa charges both Jatharagni and Yajnaagni

Homa muhurat and basic rules
A fire burns in the body. This fire digests food. This fire burns disease. This fire creates ojas. When this fire is strong the person is healthy, energetic and influential. When this fire is weak the person is sick, tired and dull.
A fire also burns in the universe. That fire is the Sun. That fire is Yajna. That fire is the energy of nakshatras. When the universal fire is strong creation thrives. When the universal fire is weak creation stalls.
Agni Dev is the lord of both these fires. Jatharagni in the body and Yajnaagni in the universe both are balanced under Agni Dev. When the fire element is weak in the kundali both fires become weak. Ahutis given to Agni Dev through homa immediately charge both fires.
Krittika nakshatra is the third of 27 nakshatras. It spans from 26 degrees 40 minutes Aries to 10 degrees Taurus. Its lord is Surya. Its presiding deity is Agni. Its symbol is sword or flame.
The meaning of Krittika is the cutter. This nakshatra cuts impurity. It burns falsehood. It reveals truth. Therefore persons born in Krittika nakshatra have sharp intellect. They quickly recognise deceit. They speak truth even if someone becomes angry.
The fire element resides in three rashis. Aries, Leo and Sagittarius. Aries is the first fire. This is the fire of beginning. Leo is the middle fire. This is the fire of stability. Sagittarius is the final fire. This is the fire of expansion. When planets in these three rashis are weak the fire element becomes depleted.
| Rashi | Element | Guna | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aries | Fire | Movable | Courage, leadership, initiation |
| Leo | Fire | Fixed | Pride, stability, authority |
| Sagittarius | Fire | Dual | Knowledge, expansion, dharma |
| Taurus | Earth | Fixed | Stability, wealth, enjoyment |
| Virgo | Earth | Dual | Analysis, service, health |
| Capricorn | Earth | Movable | Discipline, karma, struggle |
Jatharagni is the digestive power of the body. This fire digests food. It creates rasa. It creates blood. It creates ojas. When Jatharagni is strong the person eats less yet gains more energy. When Jatharagni is weak the person eats more yet remains tired.
Yajnaagni is the power of the universe. This fire burns in the homa kunda. It accepts ahutis. It reaches the devas. It brings blessings. When Yajnaagni is strong the fruit of homa comes quickly. When Yajnaagni is weak the fruit of homa comes late.
Agni Dev balances both these fires. By performing homa Yajnaagni awakes. Awakened Yajnaagni charges Jatharagni. Charged Jatharagni makes the body healthy. A healthy body has a healthy mind. A healthy mind has a healthy kundali.
| Sign | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Heaviness after food | Weak Jatharagni | Homa and ginger |
| Gas and indigestion | Agni imbalance | Black sesame and ghee |
| Frequent hunger | Excess agni | Cooling food and sandalwood |
| Weight gain | Weak agni | Homa and exercise |
| Weight loss | Excess agni | Milk and ghee |
| Low immunity | Depleted ojas | Homa and brahmacharya |
| No sleep | Agni imbalance | Shiva puja and silence |
Homa is not only a ritual. It is energy exchange. When we offer ghee we invite the energy of the Sun. When we add black sesame we burn the karmic burden of Saturn. When we offer barley we call the blessings of Jupiter.
The number of ahutis is important. 11 ahutis is minimum. 21 ahutis is medium. 108 ahutis is complete. 1008 ahutis is mahahavan. For a householder 21 or 108 ahutis is enough.
The direction of the homa kunda is important. East facing homa increases knowledge. South east facing homa destroys enemies. North east facing homa gives peace. West facing homa gives wealth.
| Material | Graha | Fruit |
|---|---|---|
| Ghee | Sun | Radiance, health, leadership |
| Black sesame | Saturn | Destruction of karmic dosha, longevity |
| Barley | Jupiter | Knowledge, progeny, wealth |
| Rice | Moon | Mind, peace, maternal happiness |
| Red flowers | Mars | Courage, destruction of enemies, disease freedom |
| Kumkum | Mars | Power, protection, radiance |
| Honey | Venus | Beauty, love, marital happiness |
| Gayatri mantra | All planets | Peace of all planets |
Who is the lord and deity of Krittika nakshatra?
The lord of Krittika nakshatra is Surya and the deity is Agni. This nakshatra spans from 26 degrees 40 minutes Aries to 10 degrees Taurus.
How does homa strengthen Jatharagni?
By homa Yajnaagni awakes. Yajnaagni charges Jatharagni. Charged Jatharagni increases digestive power.
What are the signs of weak fire element?
Digestive disease, gas, indigestion, weight gain or loss, low immunity and no sleep are major signs.
What material should be offered in homa?
Ghee, black sesame, barley, rice, red flowers, kumkum and honey are main materials. Each material has a different fruit.
Does homa alone remove all problems?
Homa is the main upaya. Along with it sattvic food, brahmacharya, truthful speech and exercise is necessary.
When a flame burns in the homa kunda it does not only burn wood. It burns ignorance. It burns ego. It burns disease. It burns enemies. It burns sin.
When the native offers ahuti a glow comes into their eyes. This glow is not only of fire. This glow is of the grace of Agni Dev. This glow is of Krittika nakshatra. This glow is of Surya.
Jatharagni awakes. Yajnaagni awakes. Weak planets of the kundali get charged. Ojas increases. Health improves. The mind becomes calm. Fortune shines.
This is the science of homa. This is the blessing of Agni Dev. This is the secret of Krittika nakshatra.
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