By Pt. Sanjeev Sharma
Jagannath's return and divine union

India, 24 July 2026 -- While the grand Jagannath Rath Yatra attracts millions of devotees every year, the return journey, known as Bahuda Yatra, holds equal religious importance. This festival marks Lord Jagannath's journey back to the Jagannath Temple in Puri after spending seven days at the Gundicha Temple and is celebrated with several unique rituals.
| Subject | Details |
|---|---|
| Date | 24 July 2026 |
| Festival | Bahuda Yatra |
| Location | Puri, Odisha |
| Deities | Jagannath, Balabhadra, Subhadra |
| Route | From Gundicha to Jagannath Temple |
| Special feature | Ulta Rath Yatra |
This is not merely a physical journey. It is a symbol of the soul's return to God. When devotees pull the rope of the chariot, they also offer their karmas at the feet of the Lord.
Bahuda Yatra is the return journey of Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra and Goddess Subhadra from the Gundicha Temple to the Jagannath Temple in Puri. The word Bahuda means return, which is why the procession is also called Ulta Rath Yatra, meaning the reverse chariot journey. For many devotees, this return journey symbolises the soul's journey back to God after experiencing the material world.
| Symbol | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Return journey | Soul's return to God |
| Chariot | Path of life |
| Pulling rope | Surrender and devotion |
| Gundicha Temple | Birth place |
| Jagannath Temple | Divine abode |
This journey shows that God comes among his devotees and then returns to his own abode. This cycle is a symbol of life and death, arrival and departure.
Bahuda Yatra will be observed on 24 July 2026. The festival is celebrated every year on Ashadha Shukla Dashami, the tenth day of the bright fortnight of the Hindu month of Ashadha, around eight days after the main Rath Yatra. The ceremonial Pahandi procession usually begins around noon, followed by Chhera Pahanra, after which devotees pull the chariots back towards the Jagannath Temple.
| Step | Time |
|---|---|
| Pahandi procession | Around noon |
| Chhera Pahanra | After Pahandi |
| Chariot return | Afternoon |
| Temple entry | Evening |
Devotees acquire merit by pulling the rope of the chariots on this day and obtain the grace of God.
Like the Rath Yatra, Bahuda Yatra is believed to bring immense spiritual benefits. Lakhs of devotees pull the ropes of the three chariots Nandighosa, Taladhwaja and Darpadalana during the return procession. According to religious belief, even pulling the chariot ropes for a few moments is believed to wash away sins and bring divine blessings.
| Benefit | Effect |
|---|---|
| Destruction of sin | Self purification |
| Divine blessings | Attainment of grace |
| Mental peace | Inner stability |
| Devotional feeling | Spiritual progress |
It is believed that those devotees who participate in this journey obtain liberation from the sins of a lifetime.
During the return journey, Lord Jagannath and his siblings stop at the Mausi Maa Temple, dedicated to Goddess Ardhasini, who is considered Lord Jagannath's maternal aunt. Here, the deities are offered Poda Pitha, a traditional baked rice cake made with jaggery, which is believed to be one of Lord Jagannath's favourite foods.
| Ritual | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Mausi Maa Temple |
| Goddess | Ardhasini |
| Offering | Poda Pitha |
| Material | Rice, jaggery |
| Importance | Favourite food of Lord Jagannath |
This episode shows that God meets his family members and accepts their love.
A day after Bahuda Yatra, the deities are decorated in Suna Besha, which means Golden Attire. Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra and Goddess Subhadra are adorned with beautiful gold ornaments while seated on their chariots near the Lion's Gate of the Jagannath Temple. Thousands of devotees gather to witness this special darshan.
| Suna Besha | Details |
|---|---|
| Date | One day after Bahuda Yatra |
| Attire | Golden |
| Material | Gold ornaments |
| Location | Chariots near Lion's Gate |
| Darshan | Special and rare |
This darshan is regarded as extremely rare and sacred. Devotees acquire merit for a lifetime through this darshan.
Niladri Bije marks the final ritual of the Rath Yatra when the deities re enter the Jagannath Temple. According to tradition, Goddess Lakshmi is upset because Lord Jagannath left for the Rath Yatra without taking her along. To seek her forgiveness, Lord Jagannath offers her rasgulla. This ritual is celebrated in Odisha as Rasagola Dibasa, highlighting the symbolic reunion of the divine couple.
| Niladri Bije | Details |
|---|---|
| Meaning | Final ritual |
| Entry | Return to temple |
| Goddess Lakshmi | Upset |
| Solution | Offering rasgulla |
| Importance | Divine union |
This ritual gives a profound message of love, forgiveness and reunion. When God himself seeks forgiveness from his wife, it teaches the world that love and understanding are necessary for family happiness.
Rasagola Dibasa is not just a day to celebrate a beloved dessert. It is a soulful tribute to Odisha's rich cultural heritage, culinary pride and deep rooted traditions.
| Aspect | Importance |
|---|---|
| Cultural | Odisha heritage |
| Culinary | Rasagola tradition |
| Spiritual | Divine love |
| Social | Collective celebration |
On this day, people indulge not only in the luscious taste of the dessert but also in the stories, rituals and emotions it carries.
The following method is adopted for the rituals of Bahuda Yatra.
After morning bath, wear clean clothes.
Be ready for the Pahandi procession.
Participate in the Chhera Pahanra ritual.
Pull the rope of the chariot.
Worship at Mausi Maa Temple.
Witness Suna Besha darshan.
Participate in Niladri Bije ritual.
| Step | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Bath | Physical and mental purification |
| Pahandi | Return of deities |
| Chhera Pahanra | Land purification |
| Pulling rope | Surrender |
| Mausi Maa worship | Family blessings |
| Suna Besha | Divine darshan |
| Niladri Bije | Final entry |
By performing the ritual through this method, the grace of Lord Jagannath is obtained and peace comes to the mind.
When is Bahuda Yatra 2026?
Bahuda Yatra will be observed on 24 July 2026.
What is Bahuda Yatra?
It is the return journey of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra from Gundicha Temple to Jagannath Temple.
What is offered at Mausi Maa Temple?
Poda Pitha, a traditional rice and jaggery cake, is offered at Mausi Maa Temple.
What is Suna Besha?
Suna Besha is the day when the deities are decorated with gold ornaments.
What is the importance of Niladri Bije?
Niladri Bije is the final ritual of Rath Yatra when the deities re enter the temple and rasgulla is offered to Goddess Lakshmi.
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